100 Most Useful Phrases English Learners Should Know

Want to sound more natural and confident in English? You’re in the right place!
These 100 everyday English phrases are super useful—whether you’re chatting with friends, traveling, working, or just practicing on your own.

Don’t try to memorize them all in one go. Instead, read them slowly, imagine situations where you’d use them, and try saying them out loud. Ready? Let’s dive in!


Greetings & Small Talk

  1. Hey, how’s it going?
    Great for starting casual conversations.
  2. What’s up?
    Very informal. Use it with friends.
  3. Long time no see!
    Perfect when you meet someone after a while.
  4. How have you been?
    A nice way to ask how someone’s doing.
  5. Nice to meet you.
    Use this when meeting someone for the first time.
  6. How’s your day going?
    A friendly follow-up after saying hello.
  7. Good to see you!
    A warm, friendly greeting.
  8. Take care!
    Say this when you’re saying goodbye.
  9. Catch you later!
    Informal way to say “See you later!”
  10. Have a good one!
    A casual way to say “Have a good day!”

Everyday Essentials

  1. Can I help you?
    Great if someone looks confused or lost.
  2. Excuse me.
    Use it to get someone’s attention politely.
  3. Sorry, I didn’t catch that.
    Say this if you didn’t hear or understand.
  4. Could you repeat that, please?
    Very polite and useful!
  5. That makes sense.
    Use this when something is clear or understandable.
  6. I’m not sure.
    It’s okay not to know everything.
  7. I have no idea.
    Even more casual than “I’m not sure.”
  8. Let me think…
    Use this when you need a moment.
  9. It depends.
    A handy way to say, “It’s not a simple yes or no.”
  10. I guess so.
    You’re unsure, but leaning toward yes.

At Work or School

  1. Let’s get started.
    Good for beginning a meeting or class.
  2. Any questions so far?
    Great for checking understanding.
  3. I see your point.
    It means you understand someone’s opinion.
  4. I agree. / I disagree.
    Useful for sharing your opinion clearly.
  5. That’s a great idea!
    Always nice to say in group discussions.
  6. Let’s take a break.
    Perfect for meetings or study sessions.
  7. What do you think?
    Ask for someone’s opinion.
  8. I’m not sure I understand.
    Use this if something is confusing.
  9. Can you explain that again?
    Don’t be afraid to ask!
  10. Let’s move on.
    Time to go to the next point.

Asking for Help or Clarification

  1. Can you help me with this?
    Very polite and simple.
  2. I’m looking for…
    Useful when asking for directions.
  3. How do you say this in English?
    Practice this one often!
  4. What does that mean?
    Ask this when you don’t know a word or phrase.
  5. Could you speak more slowly, please?
    Super helpful when you’re still learning.
  6. I don’t understand.
    Totally okay to say!
  7. Can you write it down?
    Useful if you’re a visual learner.
  8. Is this correct?
    Use it when practicing writing or speaking.
  9. Can you show me?
    Great for learning through action.
  10. How do you pronounce this?
    Perfect for improving your speaking.

Shopping, Eating Out & Travel

  1. How much is this?
    A must-know for shopping.
  2. Do you have this in a different size/color?
    Clothes shopping made easier.
  3. Can I try this on?
    Ask before using the fitting room.
  4. I’m just looking, thanks.
    Polite response when you don’t need help.
  5. Can I see the menu, please?
    Useful at restaurants.
  6. What do you recommend?
    Let the waiter guide you.
  7. I’ll have the…
    Use this to order food.
  8. Could I get this to go?
    For takeout orders.
  9. Where’s the bathroom?
    Always helpful to know!
  10. I think there’s a mistake on the bill.
    Say it politely if needed.

Expressing Opinions & Feelings

  1. I think that…
    Start your opinion this way.
  2. In my opinion…
    More formal than “I think.”
  3. That sounds great!
    A positive reaction.
  4. That’s interesting.
    Use it to show engagement.
  5. I’m not sure about that.
    Politely disagreeing.
  6. I feel the same way.
    Agreeing with someone’s feeling.
  7. It doesn’t matter.
    Say this when something isn’t important.
  8. That’s too bad.
    Empathize when something goes wrong.
  9. I’m really tired.
    Be honest about how you feel.
  10. I’m so excited!
    Share your enthusiasm!

Making Plans & Suggestions

  1. What are you up to this weekend?
    Start making plans!
  2. Do you want to hang out?
    A casual way to invite someone.
  3. Let’s grab coffee sometime.
    Friendly and non-formal.
  4. Sounds like a plan.
    You agree with the idea!
  5. Let me check my schedule.
    Polite way to say “I’ll see if I’m free.”
  6. Can we reschedule?
    Life happens—it’s okay!
  7. That works for me.
    You’re available.
  8. I’m free after 6.
    Be clear with your time.
  9. Maybe another time.
    Say this if you can’t meet.
  10. Let’s keep in touch.
    Stay connected!

Reactions & Fillers

  1. Really?
    Use it to show surprise or interest.
  2. No way!
    Very surprised!
  3. Exactly!
    You totally agree.
  4. Totally.
    Casual agreement.
  5. I see.
    You understand.
  6. Got it.
    Quick way to say “I understand.”
  7. Uh-huh.
    Keep the conversation flowing.
  8. Oh, I see.
    Realization moment!
  9. You’re kidding!
    You can’t believe it!
  10. Wow, that’s amazing!
    Big reaction!

Apologizing & Thanking

  1. I’m sorry.
    Simple and sincere.
  2. My bad.
    Casual way to admit a mistake.
  3. No worries.
    Tell someone it’s okay.
  4. It’s all good.
    Everything is fine.
  5. Thank you so much.
    Be kind and grateful.
  6. Thanks a lot.
    Casual and friendly.
  7. I appreciate it.
    A bit more formal.
  8. That means a lot to me.
    From the heart.
  9. You’re welcome.
    Basic but essential.
  10. Anytime!
    Warm and friendly.

Talking About Yourself

  1. I’m learning English.
    Say it proudly!
  2. I’m from [your country].
    Start introductions.
  3. I live in [your city].
    Add some personal details.
  4. I work as a [job].
    Talk about your career.
  5. I’m a student.
    Very common!
  6. My hobbies are…
    Start a great conversation.
  7. I love watching movies.
    Share your interests.
  8. I enjoy traveling.
    Another popular hobby.
  9. I’m married / single.
    Only share if you’re comfortable.
  10. I’ve been learning English for [X months/years].
    It shows your dedication!

Final Tip

Don’t worry about using perfect grammar. These phrases help you speak naturally. The more you practice, the easier it gets.

Pick 5–10 phrases each week and use them in your conversations. You’ll be amazed at how quickly your English improves! 

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